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    In this topic

    • Extrude
    • Bevel
    • Select components
    • Select a loop
    • Extrude a vertex
    • Extrude an edge
    • Inset a region
    • Inset individual faces
    • Bevel a vertex
    • Loop cut
    • Knife cut
    • Connect vertices
    • Subdivide a mesh
    • Triangulate
    • Triangles to quads
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Modeling tools
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  4. Subdivide a mesh

Subdivide a mesh

Split selected mesh geometry into smaller elements without the smoothing of a Subdivision Surface modifier.

Before you start

Select the mesh components that need more control points. Use the context-menu Subdivide operation for a topology split; Subdivision Surface is a separate smoothing workflow.

Use the operation

Add editable geometry only where the next shape change needs it.

  1. Select a simple edge chain or face region in mesh edit mode.
  2. Choose Subdivide from the component context menu. The current menu performs the default subdivision and clears the resulting selection.
  3. Reselect the new components you need to move and inspect the density along the boundary.
  4. Move the added control points to develop the shape, or undo if the split created more topology than needed.

Controls and choices

ControlsWhat changes
Selected areaLimits where geometry is split. A small local selection can be easier to maintain than subdividing the entire mesh.
Additional cutsCodex can request a cut count through the subdivision action. The context-menu command does not expose a cut-count dialog.
Surface smoothingThe default split preserves the current shape. Use Subdivision Surface when the aim is a rounded evaluated surface.

Try it in your scene

Subdivide a simple quad region once. Inspect the new vertices and faces before deciding whether another subdivision is needed.

Check the result

Inspect smaller faces and the transition to unselected areas. More topology alone does not add useful detail, and it can increase selection and sculpting cost. If the selection disappears after the command, reselect the new components; that is the current menu behavior.

Related operations

Loop cutSubdivision SurfaceSelect componentsMove

Practice in Show3D

Open the editor and follow the steps with your own scene.
Open Show3DBrowse documentation

On this page

Before you startUse the operationControls and choicesTry it in your sceneCheck the resultRelated operations